获得死亡的医疗援助(女仆):对曼尼托巴省家庭成员和提供者与女仆经历的解释性现象学分析
作者
Manzhura,Aleksandra
日期
2021引用
Manzhura,Aleksandra。获得死亡的医疗援助(女仆):对曼尼托巴省家庭成员和提供者与女仆经历的解释性现象学分析;一篇论文向研究生研究学院提交了一部分,以部分履行温尼伯大学刑事司法部的艺术亚博网站网址硕士学位要求。亚愽国际app下载加拿大曼尼托巴省温尼伯:温尼伯大学,2021年。DOI:亚愽国际app下载10.36939/ir.202104301208。
抽象的
这项研究探讨了曼尼托巴省死亡医疗援助(女仆)的第一手经验。它的目的是揭示加拿大这种新临终期选择背后的过程的经验。具体而言,该研究旨在揭示曼尼托巴省女仆过程的正面和负面方面,从中可以提取建议。为此,对11名家庭成员(协助女仆程序)以及女佣团队(医师,护士和一名社会工作者)进行了半结构化的开放式访谈。访谈询问了女仆过程和立法的参与者经验。随后(匿名)进行了访谈,并在参与者中手动分析了共同主题。从参与者的响应中确定了两个带有子主题的主要主题。第一个主题集中在公共和医疗专业人员中缺乏女佣意识和对女佣要求的理解。缺乏意识是由于缺乏对医疗专业人员的标准化教育,这反过来妨碍了患者获得女仆的机会。第二个主题讨论了道德异议(亲人,医护人员或弃权机构)如何影响这一过程。 Notably, faith-based facilities (which prohibit MAiD), require patients to transfer elsewhere in order to access MAiD, which at times delays access or in some cases prevents it altogether. Transfers from abstaining facilities were described by participants as a drain on resources, morally distressing, and onerous for patients, sometimes ending unfavourably for them or preventing access to MAiD altogether. These findings call for better information dissemination about MAiD and most importantly, standardized education or professional development for healthcare providers. Greater public awareness of MAiD and its regulations is needed to ensure equitable access to this service, especially in rural areas. Finally, abstaining policies must be re-examined in order to alleviate transfer burdens for patients as well as healthcare providers and families. Further research is required to assess the depth and breadth of MAiD awareness across Canada, as well as track its progression over the years.